Material Requirements Planning - ορισμός. Τι είναι το Material Requirements Planning
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Τι (ποιος) είναι Material Requirements Planning - ορισμός

Material Resource Planning; Material resource planning; Materials requirements planning; Material Requirements Planning; Materials Resources Planning; Material Requirement Planning; Dependent demand; Independent demand

Material Requirements Planning         
<application> (MRP) A system for effectively managing material requirements in a manufacturing process. Information systems have long been an important part of the manufacturing environment. In the 1960s, manufacturers developed Material Requirements Planning (MRP). According to the American Production and Inventory Control Society, Inc. (APICS), MRP is a set of techniques that uses bill of material data, inventory data, and the master production schedule to calculate requirements for materials. It makes recommendations to reorder materials. Furthermore, because it is time-phased, it makes recommendations to reschedule open orders when due dates and need dates are not in phase. Time-phased MRP begins with the items listed on the Master Production Schedule and determines the quantity of all components and materials required to fabricate those items and the date that the components and material are required. Time-phased MRP is accomplished by exploding the bill of material, adjusting for inventory quantities on hand or on order and offsetting the net requirements by the appropriate lead times. See also Manufacturer Resource Planning. (1999-02-16)
Material requirements planning         
Material requirements planning (MRP) is a production planning, scheduling, and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes. Most MRP systems are software-based, but it is possible to conduct MRP by hand as well.
Software requirements specification         
A SET OF FUNCTIONAL AND NON-FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS THAT A PIECE OF DESIGNED SOFTWARE NEEDS TO FULFIL, MAY INCLUDE A SET OF USE CASES
Requirements specification; IEEE 830; Req spec; Requirements specifications; Software Requirements Specification
A SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS SPECIFICATION (SRS) is a description of a software system to be developed. It is modeled after business requirements specification (CONOPS).

Βικιπαίδεια

Material requirements planning

Material requirements planning (MRP) is a production planning, scheduling, and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes. Most MRP systems are software-based, but it is possible to conduct MRP by hand as well.

An MRP system is intended to simultaneously meet three objectives:

  • Ensure raw materials are available for production and products are available for delivery to customers.
  • Maintain the lowest possible material and product levels in store
  • Plan manufacturing activities, delivery schedules and purchasing activities.